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Table of Contents
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Mask and Parameters

AVR Parameters

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*Vuel and Voel are the usual inputs for this excitation system (see Inputs, Outputs section below), but the user can choose to use a fixed constant value directly in the mask by choosing “internal” in the mask option.
Expanding the "AC2A diagram" displays the block diagram in the parameters window.

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NameDescriptionUnit
Tr

Regulator input filter time constant. This input filter is not part of the standard and there are no typical values recommended. It was added for flexibility.

NB: This parameter can be set to zero if the filter is not used.


s
Tb

AVR lead-lag numerator time constant

Voltage regulator time constant


s
Tc

AVR lead-lag denominator time constant

Voltage regulator time constant


s
Ka

AVR filter gain

Voltage regulator gain


-
Ta

AVR filter time constant

Regulator time constant


s
KbSecond stage regulator gain
-
KhHigh band gain
-
KfExcitation control system stabilization gain
-
TfExcitation control system stabilizer time constant
s
VamaxMaximum regulator internal voltage
pu
VaminMinimum regulator internal voltage
pu
VrmaxMaximum voltage regulator output
pu
VrminMinimum voltage regulator output
pu

Exciter Parameters

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Expanding the "Exciter diagram" displays the block diagram in the parameters window.

NameDescriptionUnit
TeExciter time constant
s
KeExciter constant related to self-excited field
-
KdDemagnetization factor
-
KcRectifier loading factor
-
Se1, Se2Exciter saturation factor at the corresponding Vex
pu
Ve1, Ve2Exciter voltage for the exciter saturation function
pu
VfemaxMaximum exciter field current
pu

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