ge_Xtfo, ge_Rtfo | These parameters are null when the output voltage of the generator is regulated; they represent the leakage reactance and the copper losses of the transformer when the voltage on the high-voltage side of the step-up transformer is regulated. |
ge_Xl | Armature leakage reactance (Xl) (pu) |
ge_Ra | Armature resistance (Ra) (pu) |
ge_Xd | Direct synchronous reactance (Xd) (pu) |
ge_Xd1 | Direct transient reactance (Xd') (pu) |
ge_Xd2 | Direct sub-transient reactance (Xd”) (pu) |
ge_Xq | Quadrature synchronous reactance (Xq) (pu) |
ge_Xq1 | Quadrature transient reactance (Xq') (pu) |
ge_Xq2 | Quadrature sub-transient reactance (Xq”) (pu) |
ge_Td01 | Direct axis transient time constant (Tdo') (s) |
ge_Td02 | Direct axis sub-transient time constant (Tdo”) (s) |
ge_Tq01 | Quadrature axis transient time constant (Tqo') (s) |
ge_Tq02 | Quadrature axis sub-transient time constant (Tqo”) (s) |
ge_Tdif | Differentiation time constant (default value = 0.0001s) |
ge_SatOn | Saturation (1 = yes / 0 = no) |
ge_Ifdmin | Lower limit of Ifd. To prevent Ifd from taking a negative value, set ge_Ifdmin= 0 (pu) |
ge_Ifdmax | Upper limit of Ifd (pu) |
ge_eu, ge_el, ge_sgu, ge_sgl | Parameters used to generate saturation curve as follows: |
See Figure 5 - 9 (pu).
Figure 5.9 Generator saturation curve
The saturation is considered linear from 0 to 0.8 pu of Vt (terminal voltage).
If
If
Where:
(Field current, pu)
a and b are found with some iteration, and are:
- ge_Two: Frequency setting time (in seconds, typically = 4s);
- ge_Ango: Initial angle of voltage behind ge_Xext;