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This block implements a doubly-fed induction machine (DFIM)

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b=60 \frac{T_{s}}{2 \pi J}


where ωm is the rotor speed, Te is the electromagnetic torque, Tm is the torque command, Fv is the viscous friction coefficient, J is the inertia and Ts the time step. There is a dead-zone implementation with the static friction torque, if the electromagnetic doesn't exceed the static friction torque, the speed remains zero.

In speed mode, the rotor speed is directly set to the speed command ωrc.

Resolver Encoder Model

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\text { sine }=\text { Excitation } \times\left(\cos \left(\theta_{\text {res}}\right)+R_{k_{c c}}+\sin \left(\theta_{\text {res}}\right)+R_{k_{s c}}\right)


where θres is the resolver angle, θmec is the mechanical angle of the machine, θoffset is the angle offset, Rpp is the Number of pole pairs of the resolver and Rk are the resolver sine cosine gains.

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SymbolNameDescriptionUnitType
RsStator resistanceStator winding resistance of phase a, b, and cΩEdit-input
LlsStator leakage inductanceStator winding leakage inductance of phase a, b, and cHEdit-input
Rr'Rotor resistanceEquivalent rotor winding resistance referred to the stator of phase a, b, and cΩEdit-input
Llr'Rotor leakage inductance Equivalent rotor winding leakage inductance referred to the stator of phase a, b, and cHEdit-input
LmMutual inductanceStator-rotor mutual (magnetizing) inductance of phase a, b, and cHEdit-input
ppNumber of pole pairsNumber of pole pairsN/AEdit-input
isStator phase currentsStator currents measured at phases a, b and cAMeasurement
isdqStator dq currentsStator currents in dq frameAMeasurement
ΦsdqStator dq fluxesStator fluxes in dq frameWbMeasurement
VsdqStator dq voltagesStator voltages in dq frameVMeasurement
ir'Rotor phase currentsRotor equivalent phase a, b, and c currents, referred to the statorAMeasurement
irdqRotor dq currentsRotor currents in dq frame, referred to the statorAMeasurement
Φrdq'Rotor dq fluxesRotor fluxes in dq frame, referred to the statorWbMeasurement

Vrdq

Rotor dq voltagesRotor voltages in dq frame, referred to the statorVMeasurement
RsnSnubber resistanceResistances of the snubber on phase A, B and CΩInput
CsnSnubber capacitanceCapacitance of the snubber on phase A, B and CFInput

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SymbolNameDescriptionUnitType
JRotor inertiaMoment of inertia of the rotorkg*m2Input
FvViscous friction coefficientViscous frictionN*m*s/radInput
FsStatic friction torqueStatic frictionN*mInput
ctrlMechanical control modeControl mode of the mechanical model. Has two possible values: speed or torque. In speed mode, the mechanical model is bypassed and the speed command is sent directly. In torque mode, the torque command is used to measure the speed using the mechanical parameters of the machine.
Input
TTorque commandTorque command sent to the mechanical modelN*mInput
ωrcRotor speed commandSpeed command sent to the mechanical modelrpmInput
ωrRotor speedSpeed of the rotorrpmMeasurement
TeElectromagnetic torqueTorque measured at the rotorN*mMeasurement
θ0Initial rotor angleRotor position at time t = 0°Input
θRotor angleRotor position from 0 to 360 degrees°Measurement

Resolver Parameters and Measurements

SymbolNameDescriptionUnitType
RenEnable resolverWhether or not to enable the resolverN/AInput
RscResolver feedback signalsThe two two-phase windings producing a sine and cosine feedback current proportional to the sine and cosine of the angle of the motorN/AMeasurement
RppNumber of resolver pole pairsNumber of pole pairs of the resolverN/AInput
RdirDirection of the sensor rotationDirection in which the sensor is turning, either clockwise or counterclockwiseN/AInput
RθAngle offset Δθ ( Sensor-  Rotor )Angle offset between the resolver and the rotor position from 0 to 360 degrees°Input
RkResolver sine cosine gainsThe sine/cosine modulation output sine/cosine component amplitude. Default value are 1, 0, 0 and 1N/AInput
EtypeExcitation source typeThe source from which the excitation of the resolver is generated. Can either be AC, which is generated inside the FPGA with the specified frequency, DC, which is generated with a 90° from the rotor and External, which is generated from outside the modelN/AInput
EfExcitation frequencyFrequency of the excitation when in AC modeHzInput
EsrcExcitation sourceSource of the external excitation source when in External modeN/AInput
EtsExcitation time shiftThis parameter is used to compensate the time offset between the carrier generation's input in the system and modulated signals' outputsInput

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Where Sin.Sin, Sin.Cos, Cos.Sin, and Cos.Cos represent gains that are applied to simulate a non-ideal resolver.  To simulate an ideal resolver, set the Sin.Sin and Cos.Cos gains to 1, set the Sin.Cos and Cos.Sin gains to 0, set the pp to 1, and set the θOffset to 0.  This results in the following equations:

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SymbolNameDescriptionUnitType
EncenEnable encoderWhether or not to enable the encoderN/AInput
QABZA B Z encoder signalsA B and Z signals of the encoderN/AMeasurement
QpprNumber of pulses per revolutionNumber of pulses in one full revolution of the encoderN/AInput

Qdir

Direction of the sensor rotationDirection in which the sensor is turning, either clockwise or counterclockwiseN/AInput
θoffsetAngle offset Δθ ( Sensor - Rotor )Angle offset between the encoder and the rotor position from 0 to 360 degrees°Input

Visualization of Resolver Encoder Parameters effects

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