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Configuring the OPAL-RTLinux Simulator's IP Address
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Description
OPAL-RT performs the initial OS installation and configures a default IP address, which you can find on a sticker located at the front of your simulator. In many cases, you will need to reconfigure this IP address to integrate the simulator into your network. This procedure provides step-by-step instructions to adjust the simulator’s IP address to meet your network requirements. To connect a host computer directly to the simulator, without changing the simulator IP address, see this KB article.
OP4512, OP5020XG, OP5033XG, OP5705XG, and OP5707XG Simulators
Prerequisites
Equipment: Connect a monitor to the simulator’s VGA port, a keyboard to any USB port, an Ethernet cable to LAN1, and a power cable.
Applicable Systems: OP4512, OP5020XG, OP5033XG, OP5705XG, OP5707XG.
Network Configuration: Consult your IT department to determine if a static IP address can be assigned to the simulator on the network. They will likely provide a range of IP addresses that your Windows host computer can communicate with.
For configuring an OP4610XG or an OP5025XG simulator, please go to the following section entitled OP4610XG and OP5025XG Simulators.
Configure the IP Address
1. Power On the System
Turn on the main power switch at the back of the simulator.
Press the power button on the front panel.
2. Log in to OPAL-RTLinux
You’ll see the OPAL-RTLinux login prompt.
Enter the following credentials:
Username:
root
Password: Refer to the System Description Document provided with your hardware. You can find this document on the CD or USB drive that was shipped with your system package. If you cannot find the login credentials, contact OPAL-RT Technical Support.
After a successful login, you should see the OPAL-RTLinux prompt as shown below:
3. Check the Current IP Address
To verify the current IP, type the following command:
ip a
The output should display network interfaces and their IP addresses. Note that
eno1
corresponds to the LAN1 Ethernet port andeno2
to the LAN2 Ethernet port.If you cannot run the commands, contact OPAL-RT Technical Support.
4. Configure a Static IP Address
Run the network configurator:
opal_network_configurator
Read and follow the prompts. Type
yes
and press Enter to proceed.Read or skip the IPMI Information section and the Oregano Card section. Then read and follow the prompts of the Setting Up Network Interfaces section. The script will list the Network interfaces one by one, staring with
eno1
.To configure a new static IP address for
eno1
, type the desired IP address including the netmask:xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/xx
and press Enter. For example, to set the IP10.64.110.204
with a/19
netmask (optional, default: 255.255.224.0), type10.64.110.204/19
and press Enter. Note that the IP address must be unique on your network.To configure
eno1
to DHCP, typedhcp
and press Enter. OPAL-RT software needs to know the simulator IP address to run models. Therefore, DHCP mode is not recommended.To keep the IP address of
eno1
intact and skip to the next network interface, do not type in the command prompt and only press Enter.
Press Enter to skip the configuration of subsequent network interfaces until the network restarts.
You can also decide to configure the other network interfaces. To do so, read and follow the prompts the same way as for
eno1
.
5. Verify the New IP Address
To verify the new IP address, type
ip a
and validate the IP address.
OP4610XG and OP5025XG Simulators
Prerequisites
Equipment: Connect a monitor to the simulator’s VGA port, a keyboard to any USB port, an Ethernet cable to LAN1, and a power cable.
Applicable Systems: OP4610XG, OP5025XG.
Configure the IP Address
1. Power On the System
Turn on the main power switch at the back of the simulator.
Press the power button on the front panel.
2. Log in to OPAL-RTLinux
You’ll see the OPAL-RTLinux login prompt.
Enter the following credentials:
Username:
root
Password: Refer to the System Description Document provided with your hardware. If you cannot find the login credentials, contact OPAL-RT Technical Support.
After a successful login, you should see the OPAL-RTLinux prompt as shown below:
3. Check the Current IP Address
To verify the current IP, type the following command:
ip a
The output should display network interfaces and their IP addresses. Note that
enp39s0
corresponds to the LAN1 Ethernet port,enp38s0
to LAN2 Ethernet port,enp36s0f0
to LAN3 Ethernet port andenp36s0f1
to LAN4 Ethernet port.If you cannot run the commands, contact OPAL-RT Technical Support.
4. Configure a Static IP Address
Run the network configurator:
opal_network_configurator
Read and follow the prompts. Type
yes
and press Enter to proceed.Read or skip the IPMI Information section and the Oregano Card section. Then read and follow the prompts of the Setting Up Network Interfaces section. The script will list the Network interfaces one by one, staring with
enp39s0
.To configure a new static IP address for
enp39s0
, type the desired IP address including the netmask:xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/xx
and press Enter. For example, to set the IP192.168.3.97
with a/19
netmask (optional, default: 255.255.224.0), type192.168.3.97/19
and press Enter.To configure
enp39s0
to DHCP, typedhcp
and press Enter. OPAL-RT software needs to know the simulator IP address to run models. Therefore, DHCP mode is not recommended.To keep the IP address of
enp39s0
intact and skip to the next network interface, do not type in the command prompt and only press Enter.
Press Enter to skip the configuration of subsequent network interfaces until the network restarts.
You can also decide to configure the other network interfaces. To do so, read and follow the prompts the same way as for
enp39s0
.
5. Verify the New IP Address
To verify the new IP address, type
ip a
and validate the IP address.
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