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Lab 4 - Panels

Page Contents

Understanding the Panel

The startup panel is illustrated in Figure 6. It allows you to choose between three tabs: “Part 1,” “Part 2,” and “Part 3.” Each tab simulates a specific component of the UPS circuit as follows:

Part 1: Simulates the DC/AC Inverter when the input is reduced to an ideal DC source and the inverter is connected to the load.

Part 2: Simulates the AC/DC Rectifier.

Part 3: Simulates the DC/AC Inverter when the grid is off, using the battery as the input source and connecting the inverter to the load.

image-20240814-203859.png
Figure 6: Startup panel

The different parts of the panel will be explained in the sections that follows.

Part 1: DC/AC Inverter with ideal DC source

 

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Figure 7: Part 1 tab: DC/AC Inverter with ideal DC source

Component name

Component type

Component description

Component name

Component type

Component description

Part 1

Button

Select the Part 1 circuit (lights up green when selected)

ma_ref

Input

Selection of the modulation index

Control type

Switch

Select between Square Wave control and PWM control.

Square Wave

LED indicator

Red: Square Wave control is not selected

Green: Square Wave control is selected

PWM

LED indicator

Red: PWM control is not selected

Green: PWM control is selected

VLL1

Value Display

Line to line fundamental voltage on the output of the inverter

Table 2: Components description of the Part 1 tab

Part 2: AC/DC Rectifier

Component name

Component type

Component description

Component name

Component type

Component description

Part 2

Button

Select the Part 2 circuit (lights up green when selected)

V_AC

Input

Selection of the AC source voltage

V_dc_ref

Input

Selection of the DC reference for the rectifier

pf_ref

Input

Selection of the power factor reference for the rectifier

Vdc

Value Display

Line to line fundamental voltage on the output of the inverter

pf

Value Display

Measured Power factor

S(VA)

Value Display

Measured Real power in (VA)

P(W)

Value Display

Measured Active power in (W)

Q(Var)

Value Display

Measured Reactive power in (Var)

I_line1

Value Display

Fundamental grid current

V_grid mag

Value Display

Magnitude of the Grid voltage

V_grid phase

Value Display

Phase of the Grid voltage

I_Rect mag

Value Display

Magnitude of the current measured at the input of the rectifier

I_Rect phase

Value Display

Phase of of the current measured at the input of the rectifier

V_Rect mag

Value Display

Magnitude of the voltage measured at the input of the rectifier

V_Rect phase

Value Display

Phase of the voltage measured at the input of the rectifier

Table 3: Components description of the Part 2 tab

Part 3: DC/AC Inverter connected to battery source

Component name

Component type

Component description

Component name

Component type

Component description

Part 3

Button

Select the Part 3 circuit (lights up green when selected)

ma_ref

Input

Selection of the modulation index

VLL1

Value Display

Line to line fundamental voltage on the output of the inverter

Table 4: Components description of the Part 3 tab

Help Tab

When clicking on “Help tab”, the panel in figure 10 is displayed.
In this panel you can see an image of the complete simulated circuit as well as the circuit parameters.

 

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